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Public Limited Company Registration in India

A Public Limited Company is a business structure registered under the Companies Act, 2013 that allows a company to raise capital from the public by issuing shares. It is suitable for large businesses, expanding enterprises, manufacturing companies, and organizations seeking substantial investments for growth and expansion. A Public Limited Company enjoys a separate legal identity, perpetual succession, and enhanced credibility in the market.

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Reviewed byBusiness registration expertUpdated May 5 2026, 02:30 PM
Professional Fees
Loading...+ Govt. Fees
Estimated Time
10-20Working Days
New Public Limited Company Registration
Name Reservation & Approval Guidance
MOA & AOA Drafting and SPICe+ filing
DIN & DSC Application Support
PAN & TAN Registration Assistance
Compliance & Regulatory Filings
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Public Limited Company Overview

A Public Limited Company is a business structure registered under the Companies Act, 2013 that allows a company to raise capital from the public by issuing shares. It is suitable for large businesses, expanding enterprises, manufacturing companies, and organizations seeking substantial investments for growth and expansion. A Public Limited Company enjoys a separate legal identity, perpetual succession, and enhanced credibility in the market.

Our team helps with eligibility checks, document collection, application preparation, filing, and follow-up support so the process stays clear from start to finish.

Eligibility & Requirements

A minimum of 3 Directors is required for incorporation.
A minimum of 7 Shareholders is mandatory.
At least 1 Director must be an Indian Resident.
There is no maximum limit on the number of shareholders.
Directors and shareholders can be individuals or corporate entities.
Indian citizens, NRIs, and foreign nationals can become shareholders subject to applicable laws.
All directors must possess valid PAN Card, Aadhaar Card, and Address Proof.
The company must have a registered office address in India.
A unique company name must be approved by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA).
The proposed business activities must comply with applicable laws and regulations.

Types and Coverage

1

New Public Limited Company Registration

Complete assistance with company incorporation, MCA filings, and obtaining the Certificate of Incorporation.

2

Name Reservation & Approval

Guidance in selecting and obtaining approval for a unique company name.

3

MOA & AOA Drafting

Preparation of Memorandum of Association (MOA) and Articles of Association (AOA).

4

DIN & DSC Application

Support in obtaining Director Identification Numbers (DIN) and Digital Signature Certificates (DSC).

5

PAN & TAN Registration

Assistance in obtaining company PAN and TAN after incorporation.

6

Compliance & Regulatory Filings

Support for annual filings, statutory registers, board meetings, and ROC compliance.

7

Corporate Restructuring & Amendments

Assistance with director changes, share allotments, office changes, and company modifications.

8

Ongoing Legal & Compliance Support

Continuous guidance regarding corporate governance and statutory compliance.

Benefits

1

Ability to Raise Large Capital

Public Limited Companies can raise substantial funds from investors through share issuance.

2

Separate Legal Entity

The company has its own legal identity independent of shareholders and directors.

3

Limited Liability Protection

Shareholders are liable only to the extent of their shareholding.

4

Enhanced Credibility

Public Limited Companies enjoy greater trust among investors, financial institutions, and customers.

5

Perpetual Succession

The company continues to exist regardless of changes in ownership or management.

6

Easy Transferability of Shares

Shares can be transferred easily, improving liquidity and investment opportunities.

7

Better Growth & Expansion Opportunities

The structure is suitable for businesses planning large-scale expansion and public investment.

Fees

Professional fee starts atLoading...
Government fees+ Govt. Fees

Timeline

Estimated completion10-20 Working Days

Documents Required

  • PAN Card and Aadhaar Card of all Directors
  • Passport-size Photographs of all Directors
  • Mobile Number and Email ID of all Directors
  • Digital Signature Certificate (DSC)
  • Director Identification Number (DIN) if available
  • Passport (Mandatory for foreign nationals and NRIs)
  • Driving Licence / Voter ID (Supporting identity documents)
  • Recent Bank Statement or Utility Bill (not older than 2 months)
  • Registered Office Address Proof (Electricity, Water, Gas, or Telephone Bill)
  • Rent Agreement or Lease Agreement (if rented)
  • No Objection Certificate (NOC) from Property Owner
  • Ownership Documents if premises are owned

Process

Step 1

Obtain DSC for Directors

Step 2

Apply for DIN

Step 3

Name Approval

Step 4

Prepare MOA & AOA

Step 5

File Incorporation Forms

Step 6

Verification by ROC

Step 7

Receive COI, PAN & TAN

Step 8

Open Bank Account

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is a Public Limited Company?

A Public Limited Company is a company registered under the Companies Act that can offer shares to the public and raise capital from investors.

How many directors are required for a Public Limited Company?

A minimum of 3 directors is required for incorporation.

How many shareholders are required?

A minimum of 7 shareholders is mandatory, and there is no maximum limit.

Can a Public Limited Company raise funds from the public?

Yes. Subject to applicable regulations and approvals, a Public Limited Company can raise capital from the public by issuing shares.

Is there any minimum capital requirement?

There is currently no prescribed minimum paid-up capital requirement under the Companies Act.

How long does Public Limited Company registration take?

The registration process generally takes 10–20 working days, depending on approvals and documentation.

Can foreign nationals become shareholders?

Yes. Foreign nationals and NRIs can become shareholders and directors subject to applicable laws.

What are the annual compliance requirements?

The company must file annual returns, financial statements, maintain statutory records, and comply with ROC requirements.

What is the difference between a Private Limited Company and a Public Limited Company?

A Public Limited Company can invite public investment and has no restriction on shareholder numbers, whereas a Private Limited Company cannot offer shares to the public and is limited to 200 shareholders.

Is a Public Limited Company suitable for startups?

Generally, startups begin as Private Limited Companies. Public Limited Companies are more suitable for larger businesses seeking substantial investment and expansion opportunities.

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